T4 Series
4A TRIACS
A2
SNUBBERLESSTM & LOGIC LEVEL
Table 1: Main Features Symbol IT(RMS) VDRM/VRRM IGT (Q1) Value 4 600 to 800 5 to 35 Un i t A V mA
A1 A2 G A2
G
A1
A2
DESCRIPTION Based on ST's Snubberless / Logic level technology providing high commutation performances, the T4 series is suitable for use on AC inductive loads. They are recommended for applications using universal motors, electrovalves.... such as kitchen aid equipments, power tools, dishwashers,... Available in a fully insulated package, the T4. . ..W version complies with UL standards (ref. E81734).
A1 A2 G
DPAK (T4-B)
IPAK (T4-H)
A2
A1 A2 G
A1 A2 G
TO-220AB (T4-T)
ISOWATT220AB (T4-W)
Table 2: Order Codes Part Number T405-xxxB T405-xxxB-TR T405-xxxH T405-xxxT T405-xxxW T410-xxxB T410-xxxB-TR T410-xxxH T4105-xxxT T410-xxxW T435-xxxB T435-xxxB-TR T435-xxxH T435-xxxT T435-xxxW
Marking
See page table 8 on page 9
January 2006
REV. 7
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Table 3: Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol IT(RMS) Parameter RMS on-state current (full sine wave) IPAK/DPAK/ TO-220AB Tc = 110C Value 4 30 31 5.1 Tj = 125C Tj = 125C Tj = 125C 50 4 1 - 40 to + 150 - 40 to + 125 Unit A
ISOWATT220AB Tc = 105C t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms A A ²s A/s A W C
ITSM I²t dI/dt IGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj
Non repetitive surge peak on-state F = 50 Hz current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25C) F = 60 Hz I²t Value for fusing Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT , tr 100 ns Peak gate current Average gate power dissipation Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range tp = 10 ms F = 120 Hz tp = 20 s
Tables 4: Electrical Characteristics (Tj = 25C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol IGT (1) VGT VGD IH (2) IL dV/dt (2) Test Conditions VD = 12 V RL = 30 VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k Tj = 125C IT = 100 mA IG = 1.2 IGT VD = 67 %VDRM gate open Tj = 125C (dV/dt)c = 0.1 V/s (dI/dt)c (2) (dV/dt)c = 10 V/s Without snubber Tj = 125C Tj = 125C Tj = 125C MIN. I - III II Quadrant I - II - III I - II - III I - II - III MAX. MAX. MIN. MAX. MAX. MIN. 10 10 15 20 1.8 0.9 T4 T405 5 T410 10
1.3 0.2
T435 35
Unit mA V V
15 25 30 40 2.7 2.0 -
35 50 60 400 2.5
mA mA V/s
A/ms
Note 1: minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max. Note 2: for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.
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Table 5: Static Characteristics Symbol VT (2) Vto (2) Rd (2) I D RM I R RM ITM = 5.5 A Test Conditions tp = 380 s Tj = 25C Tj = 125C Tj = 125C Tj = 25C Tj = 125C MAX. MAX. MAX. MAX. 1 mA Value 1.56 0.89 120 5 Un i t V V m A
Threshold voltage Dynamic resistance VDRM = VRRM
Note 1: minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max. Note 2: for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.
Table 6: Thermal resistance Symbol R t h (j-c) Junction to case (AC) S = 0.5 cm² Rth(j-a) Junction to ambient Parameter IPAK / DPAK / TO-220AB ISOWATT220AB DPAK TO-220AB / ISOWATT220AB IPAK
S = Copper surface under tab.
Value 2.6 4.0 70 60 100
Unit C/W
C/W
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Figure 1: Maximum power dissipation versus RMS on-state current (full cycle)
P(W)
6 5
3.5 4.5 4.0
TO-220AB / DPAK / IPAK
Figure 2: RMS on-state current versus case temperature (full cycle)
IT(RMS)(A)
4 3
3.0 2.5 2.0
ISOWATT220AB
2 1
1.5 1.0
IT(RMS)(A)
0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
0.5 0.0 0 25 50
TC(C)
75 100 125
Figure 3: RMS on-state current versus ambient temperature (printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35m) (full cycle)
IT(RMS)(A)
2.0 1.8 1.6
DPAK (S=0.5CM2)
Figure 4: Relative variation of thermal i m p e d a n c e versus pulse duration
K=[Zth/Rth]
1E+0
Rth(j-c)
ISOWATT220AB
1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 25 50
DPAK / IPAK TO-220AB / DPAK / IPAK
Rth(j-a)
1E-1
TO-220AB / ISOWATT220AB
TC(C)
75 100 125
tp(s)
1E-2 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1 1E+2 5E+2
Figure 5: On-state characteristics (maximum values)
ITM(A)
30.0
Tj max. Vto = 0.90V Rd = 120 m
Figure 6: Surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles
ITSM(A)
35 30
t=20ms
10.0
25 20
Tj = Tj max. Non repetitive Tj initial=25C Repetitive TC=110C
One cycle
1.0
15
Tj = 25C.
10 5
VTM(V)
0.1 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 0 1 10
Number of cycles
100 1000
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T4 Series
Figure 7: Non-repetitive surge peak on-state current for a sinusoidal pulse with width tp < 10 ms and corresponding value of I2t
ITSM(A), I t (A s)
500
Tj initial=25C dI/dt limitation: 50A/s ITSM
2 2
Figure 8: Relative variation of gate trigger current, holding current and latching current versus junction temperature (typical values)
IGT,IH,IL[Tj] / IGT,IH,IL[Tj=25C]
2.5
2.0
IGT
100
1.5
IH & IL
10
I2t
1.0
0.5
tp(ms)
1 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00
Tj(C)
0.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Figure 9: Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus (dV/dt)c (typical values)
(dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c
2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0
T405 T410 T435
Figure 10: Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus junction temperature
(dI/dt)c [Tj] / (dI/dt)c [Tj specified]
6 5 4 3 2 1
(dV/dt)c (V/s)
0 0 25 50
Tj(C)
75 100 125
Figure 11: DPAK thermal resistance junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab (printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35 m)
Rth(j-a)(C/W)
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
S(cm²)
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Figure 12: Ordering Information Scheme
T 4 05 - 600 B (-TR)
Triac series Current 4 = 4A Sensitivity 05 = 5mA 10 = 10mA 35 = 35mA Voltage 600 = 600V 700 = 700V 800 = 800V Package B = DPAK H = IPAK T = TO-220AB W = ISOWATT220AB Packing mode Blank = Tube -TR = Tape & reel
Table 7: Product Selector Par t Number T405-xxxB T405-xxxH T405-xxxT T405-xxxW T410-xxxB T410-xxxH T410-xxxT T410-xxxW T435-xxxB T435-xxxH T435-xxxT T435-xxxW 600 V X X X X X X X X X X X X Voltage (xxx) 700 V 800 V X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Sensitivity 5 mA 5 mA 5 mA 5 mA 10 mA 10 mA 10 mA 10 mA 35 mA 35 mA 35 mA 35 mA Type Package
Logic level DPAK Logic level IPAK Logic level TO-220AB Logic level ISOWATT220AB Logic level DPAK Logic Level IPAK Logic Level TO-220AB Logic Level ISOWATT220AB Snubberless DPAK Snubberless IPAK Snubberless TO-220AB Snubberless ISOWATT220AB
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Figure 13: DPAK Package Mechanical Data DIMENSIONS REF. A A1 A2 B
D H L4 B G A1 C R R
Millimeters Min. Max 2.40 1.10 0.23 0.90 5.40 0.60 0.60 6.20 6.60 4.60 10.10 1.00 8 2.20 0.90 0.03 0.64 5.20 0.45 0.48 6.00 6.40 4.40 9.35 0.60 0
Inches Min. 0.086 0.035 0.001 0.025 0.204 0.017 0.018 0.236 0.251 0.173 0.368 0.023 0 Max. 0.094 0.043 0.009 0.035 0.212 0.023 0.023 0.244 0.259 0.181 0.397 0.039 8
E B2 L2 C2
A
B2 C C2 D E G H L2
A2 0.60 MIN.
0.80 typ.
0.031 typ.
V2
L4 V2
Figure 14: DPAK Foot Print Dimensions (in millimeters)
6.7
3
3
1.6
2.3 6.7 2.3
1.6
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Figure 15: ISOWATT220AB Package Mechanical Data DIMENSIONS REF. A B D E F F1 F2 G G1 H L2 L3 L4 L6 L7 Diam Millimeters Min. 4.40 2.50 2.50 0.40 0.75 1.15 1.15 4.95 2.40 10.00 28.60 9.80 15.90 9.00 3.00 Max. 4.60 2.70 2.75 0.70 1.00 1.70 1.70 5.20 2.70 10.40 30.60 10.60 16.40 9.30 3.20 Inches Min. 0.173 0.098 0.098 0.016 0.030 0.045 0.045 0.195 0.094 0.394 1.125 0.386 0.626 0.354 0.118 Max. 0.181 0.106 0.108 0.028 0.039 0.067 0.067 0.205 0.106 0.409 1.205 0.417 0.646 0.366 0.126
16.00 typ.
0.630 typ.
Figure 16: IPAK Package Mechanical Data REF.
A E B2 L2 C2
D
H L
L1
B3 B V1 A1
e G
B5
C A3
A A1 A3 B B2 B3 B5 C C2 D E e G H L L1 L2 V1
DIMENSIONS Millimeters Inches Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. 2.20 2.40 0.086 0.90 1.10 0.035 0.70 1.30 0.027 0.64 0.90 0.025 5.20 5.40 0.204 0.95 0.30 0.035 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.48 0.60 0.019 6 6.20 0.236 6.40 6.60 0.252 2.28 0.090 4.40 4.60 0.173 16.10 0.634 9 9.40 0.354 0.8 1.20 0.031 0.80 1 0.031 10 10
Max. 0.094 0.043 0.051 0.035 0.212 0.037 0.023 0.023 0.244 0.260 0.181 0.370 0.047 0.039
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Figure 17: TO-220AB Package Mechanical Data DIMENSIONS Millimeters Inches Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. 15.20 15.90 0.598 3.75 0.147 13.00 14.00 0.511 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.61 0.88 0.024 1.23 1.32 0.048 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.49 0.70 0.019 2.40 2.72 0.094 2.40 2.70 0.094 6.20 6.60 0.244 3.75 3.85 0.147 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 2.65 2.95 0.104 1.14 1.70 0.044 1.14 1.70 0.044 2.60 0.102
REF.
B ØI L F A I4 l3 a1 l2 c2 b2 C
a2
M b1 e c1
A a1 a2 B b1 b2 C c1 c2 e F ØI I4 L l2 l3 M
Max. 0.625 0.551 0.409 0.034 0.051 0.181 0.027 0.107 0.106 0.259 0.151 0.661 0.116 0.066 0.066
Table 8: Ordering Information Ordering type T4xx-yyyB T4xx-yyyB-TR T4xx-yyyH T4xx-yyyT T4xx-yyyB Marking T4 xxyy T4 xxyy T4 xxyy T4xx yyyT T4xxyyyW Package DPAK DPAK IPAK TO-220AB ISOWATT220AB Weight 0.3 g 0.3 g 0.4 g 2.3 g 2.1 g Base qty 75 2500 75 50 50 Delivery mode Tube Tape & reel Tube Tube Tube
Note: xxx = voltage, yy = sensitivity
Table 9: Revision History Date Jun-2003 25-Mar-2005 25-Jan-2005 Revision 5 6 7 Last update. Layout update. No content change. Markings changed in Table 8 Description of Changes
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T4 Series
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